Insurance Health Product Redesign

shipped

Insurance quote & claim experience optimized

MY ROLE

Sole UX Designer

TIMELINE

Apr 2023 - Feb 2024

TEAM

1 PM, 2 Engineers

PLATFORM

Web

RESPONSIBILITY

I led the redesign the insurance health product at a health startup to improve the quote and claim filing experience. I was responsible for the end-to-end product development phase. From conducting user research to usability testing, and from creating wireframes to hi-fi prototypes, I collaborated closely with the PM and engineers.

INPACT

I optimized the purchasing and filing claim experience, and was successfully launched in November 2023. Resulted in a 14% increase in sales and a 32% increase in checkout conversion rate after 8-month sales. Raised user satisfaction score by 86%, which is confirmed through over 50 1-on-1 user interviews and usability testings.

*Due to NDA, the company's name will not be disclosed in this case study. If you'd like more details, feel free to reach out!

CONTEXT

Streamlined insurance's quote & claim experience

As the UX design intern, my task is to optimize the insurance quote and claim experience, creating a one-stop platform for all insurance needs. I conducted two rounds of user research and identified pain-points in the existing purchase flow. By the end of the internship, I proposed a redesign to efficiently guide budget-conscious customers to select suitable insurance plan, and created the MVP that simplify filing claim process.

Budget-conscious customers

The customers value better cost-effectiveness when selecting insurance. My objective is to simplify the price comparison with other insurance plans and clearly communicate plan details.

High drop-out rate ... WHY?

The drop-out rate was high. Insights from 6 users interviews revealing that the quoting process is too lengthy and lacked clear guidance. Users were unwilling to fill in and submit their personal information.

HOW MIGHT WE

Help budget-conscious users better understand insurance plans and file claims, so they can choose the right coverage and manage it effectively?

SOLUTION PREVIEW

#1 Quote

Simplify quote process to reduce drop-off rate

The new flow asks only essential questions, reducing users’ drop-off rates before reaching the quote page.

#2 Select

Visualize price comparison

The data visualization allows users to quickly compare price perks with average market plan costs, helping them select the most suitable option.

#3 Purchase

In control of the progess

A navigation bar indicates the current step users are on and how many steps remain. It establishes accurate expectations for the time required to complete the task.

#4 File Claim

File claim and check claim status with ease

The labels in different colors represent different claim status, allowing users to understand at glance. The claim process provides easy-to-understand instructions and tooltips throughout the process.

RESULTS
Validate design through data analysis & testings

14%

increase sales

32%

conversion rate

86%

satisfaction score

USER RESEARCH

Finding out whats not working with previous flow

I gathered common user questions or complaints regarding main flows through 6 target user interviews and customer service feedback, and analyzed them using an affinity diagram. I worked closely with the PM to turn pain points into design opportunities and prioritized design objectives.

Information Clarity

- What part of insurance information do users value?

- Can users understand plan offerings easily?

Purchase flow complexity

- Which part of the flow confuses users?

- Can users complete the purchase smoothly?

File claim guidance

- How do users understand what’s covered & claim process?

- Can users successfully receive compensation?

PAIN POINTS ANALYSIS

Users are confused about insurance quote and claim process

Quote + Select
Purchase
File Claim
What exactly is "Co-insurance"?
Where  am I in this process?
What's the file claim process like?
How can I select the deductible?
How many more steps are left?
Did I file the claims successfully?
Where do I find Plan Summary?
Are all the questions necessary?
Do I receive my compensations?

I find it hard to compare plans

Users are confused about the insurance terms. They have a hard time understanding the difference between each plan.

I’m unclear which step I’m in

Users give up because the purchasing process feels endless, and they have no idea how many steps remain.

I find filing claim complicated

Users are not familiar with the filing claim policies, so they cannot fully utilize the insurance to meet their needs.

I know how to select a plan that suits my unique needs

I’m in control of the process and know the steps remain

I can file claims and check claim status with ease

COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS

Gaining comparative insights & exploring new design opportunities

SOLVING PROBLEM #1

Show what users need & care about

Unimportant information

The irrelevant information takes most of the header space, which makes users unable to quickly find important plan details upon quick glance

Confusing price compare

Users are confused about whether the price comparison also includes purchasable products, but they struggle to find the Buy Now button

High comprehension demand

The plan highlight has high glanceability but failed to provide useful elaborations for new users.

High glanceability

Update the page layout as a  simple chart for easier plan comparison, and it features important plan information that users care about the most

Price comparison

Visualizing the comparison section allows users to intuitively compare prices with other insurance providers and maximize their price benefits

Term explanation tooltip

Adding insurance terms  explanations as tooltip, enabling users to easily understand them when they hover/click on the “?” icon

Design Explorations -
Chart View Comparison
Visually Unfamiliar

Users have low visual familiarity of the chart-view plan comparison. 80% of the users in the usability testing were not sure if each plan is clickable and how to select them.

Lack of Prioritization

The chart view design  has low visual prioritization on important information like the “Buy Now” button. According to A/B testing, the chart view could lead to CTR decrease.

Card View Comparison
Easier to glance

The information is confined by cards, 98% of users think card-view is helpful to guide them compare options side by side.

Segmented switch not clickable

Around 24% of the users were not aware that the  segmented toggle switch for deductible selection is clickable.

Segmented Switch Selection
Not touch-friendly

Due to the space constraint of cards, the design cannot ensure segments to be large enough for easy tapping

Tab Selection
Recognizable as clickable element

96% of the users confirmed that they understand how to select deductible by clicking upon first viewing the page

SOLVING PROBLEM #2

Inform users about the stages of task flow

Unclear of the remaining steps

Users have already filled out much personal information prior to this step. Without a clear indication of the steps remaining would lead to increased abandonment rate.

Difficult to adapt to other insurance types

With the addition of different insurance types, the Order Summary card will vary significantly, but the current cards lack a clear hierarchy and information organization.

Progress tracker

The progress bar informs users of their current stage in the purchase process and how many steps are left, helping them understand the structure of the entire process

Higher adaptability

The Order Summary card is reorganized into two sections - plan information & price information, which could adapt to more insurance types as a reusable component.

Design Explorations -
Incentivized Up-selling

User interviews reveal a design opportunity to support multiple insureds in a single purchase.

Product- Offering bundle purchase encourages users to add more insureds and increases sales. The convenience increases loyalty and reduces the likelihood of users switching to competitors.

User experience- Users can manage multiple insureds under single transaction, reducing effort and saving time.

Up-selling User Flow

Auditing similar competitors' features helped me understand the process and work with the PM to map out a simplified user flow, minimizing changes to existing purchase procedures.

Challenges
How can we display multiple insured profiles in the order summary while keeping them easily glanceable?
Expandable Cards

SOLVING PROBLEM #3

Provide easy access to claim rules & process

Missing claims functionality

Users were asked to scan the QR code for customer service to file claim, which then they will be guide to an external website.

Unclear guidance

Customer service and help center don’t provide useful guidance to filing claim, making it difficult for users to understand.

Internal filing claim process

Include the filing claim process in the User Dashboard after they logged into their account and check out their plans, which forms close loop

Step-by-step guidance

Include a progress tracker to guide the users through the claim process, and allow them to see the status of the claim using labels

MY TAKEWAYS

Approach design with a system mindset

The project goal was to discard the previous UI system and rebuild it from scratch due to issues with the outdated UI patterns. I learned to approach design with a system-focused mindset, constantly thinking about how the UI components can be scalable and fit into a larger design system. It's always important to adopt the accessibility guidelines from the very beginning so that it can be introduced as a system, and make sure to conduct a thorough check to ensure full compliance before handing the design off to the engineers.

Learn more about domain knowledge before design

To simplify the insurance quote and claim process for users, I needed to deepen my understanding of the insurance and healthcare industries through self-learning. This domain knowledge allowed me to break down the complex claim process into actionable steps and approach terminology with empathy for users. It also improved my efficiency in communicating with the PM and marketing team.